Armed conflict in africa facts2/12/2024 In February 1941, Rommel took command of German forces in North Africa. These two characteristics would follow him throughout his career. At the same time, he demonstrated a tendency toward self-promotion and a lack of logistical expertise. In 1940, General Rommel commanded the 7th Panzer Division during the invasion of France where he demonstrated skill in the new tactic of blitzkrieg. This was an important post, for Hitler took a very personal interest in the campaign, often traveling close to the front during the campaign. In 1939, then Major General Rommel continued to command Hitler’s escort battalion throughout the invasion of Poland. In October 1938, Hitler requested that Erwin Rommel command Hitler’s personal escort battalion, which accompanied the Führer whenever he traveled outside of Germany. But Rommel clashed with Hitler Youth leader Baldur von Schirach on many issues and was removed the following year. Impressed with Rommel’s excellent reputation as an instructor, Adolf Hitler assigned him in 1937 as the War Ministry liaison officer to the Hitler Youth, tasked with their military training. From 1929 through 1933, Rommel served as an instructor at the Dresden Infantry School and from 1935 at the German War Academy at Potsdam. In doing so, Rommel became renowned for avoiding bloodshed and for relying on negotiation to resolve conflict. In 1919, Erwin Rommel participated in the suppression of uprisings by revolutionary communists in the German cities of Lindau and Schwäbisch-Gmünd. After striking successes at the Battle of Caporetto and in the capture of Longorone in Italy, Rommel was promoted to the rank of captain in January 1918. Rommel fought primarily on the western front, mostly in France and Italy. He joined the German army in 1910 as an infantry officer and served with distinction in World War I. Rommel during World War I and the Interwar PeriodĮrwin Rommel was born in Württemberg, Germany, in 1891.
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